Historical Retrospective

1975

Research lab is built, started with 3” wafers

1977

MAC 8 & MAC 4 Microprocessors fabricated — transferred to production

1980 Converted to 4” wafers
First 32 bit microprocessor MAC 80 demonstrated (3.5 µm design rules)
1981 32 bit microprocessor-MAC 32 developed (2.5 µm design rules); twin tub CMOS;
first use of silicides (TaSi2) — transferred to production
H-Line GCA stepper installed
1984

First CMOS technology using n and p-type poly gates demonstrated

1986

World's first 248nm DUV stepper built in Murray Hill; first devices using cobalt silicide

1987 MUX/DEMUX developed (0.75 µm NMOS); used in AT&T transmission systems
First MEMS devices fabricated
1988 0.6 µm 64K SRAM fabricated, using CoSi2; SOI CMOS using CoSi2
1992 First x-ray stepper
1996 0.25µm technology development, Chisel Cell flash device demonstrated
1997 60nm NMOS fabricated, 193nm microstepper (0.6 NA) delivered
1998 30 nm NMOS fabricated; first devices using 193 nm lithography
1999 Vertical Replacement Gate successfully fabricated; SiGe epitaxial capability; fabricated DSP with a strong phase-shift mask
2001 World’s leading fab for optical MEMS devices (1296x1296 Optical Cross Connect) at 200 mm wafer size
2002 The New Jersey Nanotechnology Consortium, LLC, is formed as 501c3
2003 The NJNC becomes a wholly owned subsidiary of Lucent Technologies
2006 The NJNC becomes a wholly-owned subsidiary of Alcatel-Lucent with the merger of Lucent Technologies and Alcatel on December 1


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